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1 MS. DAVIS: Yes, please, your Honor.
2 Good afternoon, your Honor. I'm glad to see that
3 Mr. Shechtman has conceded that other than this particular
4 area, Mr. Parse did in fact receive what can only be described
5 as a platinum plated defense with a defense team that most
6 defendants can only dream of.
7 MR. SHECHTMAN: I don't think I quite went that far,
8 your Honor.
9 MS. DAVIS: I do think, though, that had Mr. Shechtman
10 been here at trial and seen the forces that were mustered in
11 Mr. Parse's favor, he would have to admit that it is a rare
12 scene in such a courtroom for an individual defendant.
13 Your Honor, the crux of it is that defendant Parse is
14 seeking to be rewarded now for the strategic choices of his
15 attorney regarding Catherine Conrad and their knowledge of her.
16 Choices for which he has already benefited in the form of
17 acquittals on the conspiracy and the tax evasion counts. We
18 submit, as we said in our papers, that we believe that
19 Mr. Shechtman has met neither prong of the Strickland standard
20 in that he cannot show ineffective assistance of counsel and he
21 cannot show prejudice.
22 This Court in its ruling on the motion for new trial
23 regarding Catherine Conrad has already found that the Brune &
24 Richard law firm knew that Catherine Conrad and Juror No. 1
25 were the same person and chose to gamble with the jury that
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300
DOJ-OGR-00009494
Full Text
Case 1:20-cr-00336-PAE Document 6163/20 Filed 08/24/22 Page 75 of 117 A-5918
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1 MS. DAVIS: Yes, please, your Honor.
2 Good afternoon, your Honor. I'm glad to see that
3 Mr. Shechtman has conceded that other than this particular
4 area, Mr. Parse did in fact receive what can only be described
5 as a platinum plated defense with a defense team that most
6 defendants can only dream of.
7 MR. SHECHTMAN: I don't think I quite went that far,
8 your Honor.
9 MS. DAVIS: I do think, though, that had Mr. Shechtman
10 been here at trial and seen the forces that were mustered in
11 Mr. Parse's favor, he would have to admit that it is a rare
12 scene in such a courtroom for an individual defendant.
13 Your Honor, the crux of it is that defendant Parse is
14 seeking to be rewarded now for the strategic choices of his
15 attorney regarding Catherine Conrad and their knowledge of her.
16 Choices for which he has already benefited in the form of
17 acquittals on the conspiracy and the tax evasion counts. We
18 submit, as we said in our papers, that we believe that
19 Mr. Shechtman has met neither prong of the Strickland standard
20 in that he cannot show ineffective assistance of counsel and he
21 cannot show prejudice.
22 This Court in its ruling on the motion for new trial
23 regarding Catherine Conrad has already found that the Brune &
24 Richard law firm knew that Catherine Conrad and Juror No. 1
25 were the same person and chose to gamble with the jury that
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300
DOJ-OGR-00009494
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1 they had. Your Honor, that in our view ends the inquiry
2 completely. That finding alone is sufficient to defeat a
3 finding of ineffective assistance of counsel.
4 The Second Circuit has made very clear, as have other
5 circuits, that you cannot as a defense counsel basically engage
6 in a heads-we-win-tails-you-lose strategy when it comes to your
7 trial conduct. We know that based on the documentary evidence
8 and the evidence that was adduced at the hearing as well as the
9 evidence that was put forth in the affidavit of Susan Brune,
10 that the Brune & Richard law firm had the suspension opinion
11 prior to voir dire, and chose not to bring it to this Court's
12 attention. As we all know engaged in subsequent investigation
13 regarding Juror No. 1, when Theresa Trzskoma started to have
14 certain doubts about her after the receipt of Juror No. 1's
15 note.
16 It's quite clear that this is not a case where the
17 defense counsel had been given a piece of information and did
18 nothing. That's quite, quite not what happened here. In fact,
19 we know that prior to voir dire, they discussed the suspension
20 opinion, they chose not to bring it to the Court's attention.
21 Instead relying simply on the voir dire answers, even though as
22 this Court pointed out, far more trivial issues were aired by
23 all of the parties, by the government and indeed by the Court,
24 in terms of trying to figure out who would be good jurors.
25 They chose not to bring that to the Court's attention then
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
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1 So it's quite clear the jury was entitled to infer that he knew
2 that this was being done to change the results of the tax
3 losses. He also knew, and there is more than a plethora of
4 evidence on this, that each of these tax shelter transactions
5 had to be completed by year end. And that's why, as Mr. Bair
6 testified and others testified, it was a real effort.
7 Sandra Burnside, you might recall, Mr. Daugerdas'
8 secretary, testified about the avalanche of work that went on
9 in December at the end of the tax years in order to finalize
10 these transactions. Well, that avalanche of work hit the
11 offices of Mr. Parse's desk. And as Carrie Yackee testified,
12 Carrie Yackee's desk as well.
13 So to suggest that he was not aware this was being
14 done in order to defraud the IRS as the true results of the
15 transaction we submit is unsupportable.
16 There was a suggestion in Mr. Shechtman's brief, I
17 don't think he touched on it today, but the suggestion was that
18 these transactions, these as transactions were approved by
19 Deutsche Bank.
20 Well, first of all, Carrie Yackee's testimony here
21 that she was going to Mr. Parse for approval on these
22 transactions. There is also evidence to suggest that anyone
23 other than Mr. Parse and Carrie Yackee at Deutsche Bank knew
24 the full picture of what went on, which was that these
25 transactions for these particular taxpayers were tax shelter
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
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1 they had. Your Honor, that in our view ends the inquiry
2 completely. That finding alone is sufficient to defeat a
3 finding of ineffective assistance of counsel.
4 The Second Circuit has made very clear, as have other
5 circuits, that you cannot as a defense counsel basically engage
6 in a heads-we-win-tails-you-lose strategy when it comes to your
7 trial conduct. We know that based on the documentary evidence
8 and the evidence that was adduced at the hearing as well as the
9 evidence that was put forth in the affidavit of Susan Brune,
10 that the Brune & Richard law firm had the suspension opinion
11 prior to voir dire, and chose not to bring it to this Court's
12 attention. As we all know engaged in subsequent investigation
13 regarding Juror No. 1, when Theresa Trzskoma started to have
14 certain doubts about her after the receipt of Juror No. 1's
15 note.
16 It's quite clear that this is not a case where the
17 defense counsel had been given a piece of information and did
18 nothing. That's quite, quite not what happened here. In fact,
19 we know that prior to voir dire, they discussed the suspension
20 opinion, they chose not to bring it to the Court's attention.
21 Instead relying simply on the voir dire answers, even though as
22 this Court pointed out, far more trivial issues were aired by
23 all of the parties, by the government and indeed by the Court,
24 in terms of trying to figure out who would be good jurors.
25 They chose not to bring that to the Court's attention then
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
DOJ-OGR-00009495
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CAC3PARC
1 So it's quite clear the jury was entitled to infer that he knew
2 that this was being done to change the results of the tax
3 losses. He also knew, and there is more than a plethora of
4 evidence on this, that each of these tax shelter transactions
5 had to be completed by year end. And that's why, as Mr. Bair
6 testified and others testified, it was a real effort.
7 Sandra Burnside, you might recall, Mr. Daugerdas'
8 secretary, testified about the avalanche of work that went on
9 in December at the end of the tax years in order to finalize
10 these transactions. Well, that avalanche of work hit the
11 offices of Mr. Parse's desk. And as Carrie Yackee testified,
12 Carrie Yackee's desk as well.
13 So to suggest that he was not aware this was being
14 done in order to defraud the IRS as the true results of the
15 transaction we submit is unsupportable.
16 There was a suggestion in Mr. Shechtman's brief, I
17 don't think he touched on it today, but the suggestion was that
18 these transactions, these as transactions were approved by
19 Deutsche Bank.
20 Well, first of all, Carrie Yackee's testimony here
21 that she was going to Mr. Parse for approval on these
22 transactions. There is also evidence to suggest that anyone
23 other than Mr. Parse and Carrie Yackee at Deutsche Bank knew
24 the full picture of what went on, which was that these
25 transactions for these particular taxpayers were tax shelter
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
DOJ-OGR-00009499